A. De Luxe Proofs of St. Pierre and MiquelonThe information
for this document was provided in French by J.J.Tillard , who is President of
the St. Pierre and Miquelon Philatelic Society. I asked his permission to translate
the document and he readily agreed to this. A Deluxe Proof is a sheet in the
centre of which the postage stamp is printed in its final colours. Since 1941(
Yv.# 210) all stamps issued exist in De Luxe Proofs, except for those surcharged
"France Libre". They have been printed by private enterprises or by the French
State Printing Works.The quantity of issues was variable until 1960 when they
were limited to about 230 copies. Until 1957 the format differed and each proof
is certified as being a dry print under the control of the Printing Works ( except
for the year 1947 ( # 325/343, PA 18/20 and Taxe 67/76, which also exist without
this imprint). From 1949 to 1965 ( except for # 345,346,359 and PA 28) all
Deluxe Proofs have control perforations at the base of the sheet. Deluxe Proofs,
which are not available at the Post Office, are offered to Ministers and Government
members. (Catalogue numbers are from Yvert and Tellier) B. Series
Deluxe Proofs of St. Pierre and MiquelonWhen several stamps are
issued in the same series or on the same theme on closely related dates, they
are printed on a sheet to form a Series Proof. For St. Pierre and Miquelon
the first of these series are known to have been issued in 1957 and they continued
until 1965, a control perforation of the Printing Works being at the foot of the
sheet. These sheets are generally on a thicker paper than those of a De Luxe Proof.
Until 1993 Series proofs were only issued for engraved stamps. From 1957
to 1993, 49 different Series Proofs are known. With an issue of 21 copies, the
Series Deluxe Proofs are the keystone to a collection. C. Imperforate
Issues of St. Pierre and MiquelonWhilst the stamps are being printed,
some sheets are put aside and are not perforated. For St. Pierre and Miquelon,
and this is since 1945, 1,000 stamps approximately are issued unperforated and
are offered to Ministers and to Government members. As well it is possible to
find, from 1909 onwards, some issues printed unperforated in limited quantities
but this situation is not in general use for all stamps. They can be collected
as individual items, in pairs or blocks of four. There are some very rare pieces
which increase the value of a collection. Unperforated issues are no longer issued
after 1986. D. Colour TrialsSince the 1950s, most
French stamps and former colonies' issues are printed in three colours. These
trials are made in order that the Postal Administration may choose from several
colour combinations. The Colour Trials are printed in unperforated sheets. For
a stamp printed in sheets of 25 copies, the distribution is as follows - :
- The first three rows are monochrome and of a different dye.
- One
of these colours is repeated in the fourth row.
- The fifth row shows different
colour combinations.
As a consequence many philatelists prefer to collect
these trials in bands of five representing a trial from each row. The ink colour
is generally indicated in the margin by means of a code written in pencil. These
trials exist only for engraved stamps. Some 20 sheets are issued and distributed
to Ministers and Government members. As far as St. Pierre and Miquelon is concerned,
and this is from 1956 until 1976, not more than 101 stamps were the subject of
Colour Trials. Of these 28 were Airmail Post issues and one was a Postage Due
issue . A complete Colour Trial sheet is a collection " gem". Courtesy
: J.J.Tillard - President of the Philatelic Society of St. Pierre and Miquelon.
Philatelic articles by
David Allen
D. Allen
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